Abstract:
The devolved governments in Kenya are confronted with poor service delivery particularly
in the arrangement of maternal medical care administrations. Maternal medical care
benefits in open level 4 hospitals are not gathering up to the quality norm as laid out by the
Service of Wellbeing in Kenya. This research paper tried to determine the influence of
Leadership, universal health coverage, revenue allocation, and organizational structure on
public health maternal health care in Kitui County. This study was informed by three
theories namely; Transformational Leadership Theory, Resource Based View Theory and
The Theory of Social Health Insurance. The study was focused on 13 public hospitals
giving maternity benefits in Kitui County. The target population of the study was 203
medical officers comprising 26 doctors, 10 specialists, 41 level 4 hospital officials and 126
nurses across the 13 level 4 hospitals giving maternity services in Kitui County.
Information was gathered by utilization of structured closed ended questionnaire. Data
analysis was done utilizing SPSS software. Pearson correlation showed that leadership and
universal health coverage have a positive connection with general wellbeing maternal
medical care administration conveyance. Model rundown results showed that leadership,
universal health coverage, revenue allocation and organizational structure clarify 64.6
percent of public health maternal health care service delivery. Moreover, there was a
positive and critical impact of revenue allocation on public health maternal health care
service, organizational structure on public health maternal health care service delivery. The
review infers that leadership is one of the key health framework factors influencing the
presentation of maternal wellbeing administrations at the hospital level. Conclusion can be
made further that UHC further advances PHMHC delivery. The study further concludes
that satisfactory and proficient assignment of the accessible assets to the vital health units
essentially expands the nature of the delivering services. It was likewise concluded that the
structure of an organization impacts public health maternal health care service delivery.
Recommendations from the study includes the need of maternal medical services suppliers
to audit their leadership rules and styles with point of upgrading nature of leadership in the
administration of hospitals as well as the need to satisfactorily uphold the execution of
UHC. There is need to sufficient help the financing of maternal medical care projects by
the public and devolved government. The exploration further suggests for the need of
recurrent rebuilding of the organization to permit proficient delivery of maternal
administrations to mothers. Transformation of the hospitals should involve clear
undertaking allotment among health officials. Future studies should consider using both
quantitative and qualitative methodologies.